Lesson 1Session 11: Interpersonal trust rebuilding: communication skills, boundaries, and rebuild social supportsThis session targets rebuilding interpersonal trust and social supports. Clients practise communication skills, firm boundary setting, and safe relationship choices to combat isolation and trauma-linked interpersonal issues.
Assessing current relationships and supportsPsychoeducation on trust after traumaAssertive communication skill practiceBoundary setting and saying no safelyPlanning to strengthen social networksLesson 2Session 10: Relapse prevention: coping plan, reducing avoidance, and consolidation of skillsThis session stresses relapse prevention and skill consolidation. Clients hone coping plans, tackle avoidance, review key TF-CBT tools for sustained gains and prompt response to symptom return.
Reviewing core TF-CBT skills learnedIdentifying high-risk triggers and cuesDeveloping a written coping planStrategies to reduce future avoidanceEarly warning signs and action stepsLesson 3Session 4: Cognitive model introduction, identifying automatic thoughts and trauma-related beliefsThis session introduces the cognitive model, connecting thoughts, feelings, behaviours. Clients spot automatic thoughts and trauma beliefs, readying for restructuring and meaning work on guilt, shame, safety.
Explaining the CBT cognitive modelIdentifying automatic trauma thoughtsLinking thoughts, emotions, and behaviorsSpotting trauma-related core beliefsThought records for recent triggersLesson 4Session 3: Sleep and nightmare management, stabilising skills, and behavioural activation overviewThis session addresses sleep issues and nightmares, introduces stabilising skills, and overviews behavioural activation. Clients learn routines, stimulus control, activity scheduling to cut avoidance and aid mood recovery.
Assessment of sleep patterns and routinesSleep hygiene and stimulus controlNightmare rescripting introductionDistress tolerance and self-soothingBehavioral activation and activity planningLesson 5Session 6: Gradual in vivo exposure planning (hierarchy) and behavioural experiments for safety beliefsThis session plans gradual in vivo exposure to trauma cues. Clients create fear hierarchies, test safety beliefs via experiments, learning to approach rather than shun PTSD-maintaining situations.
Identifying avoided situations and cuesConstructing a graded fear hierarchyDesigning in vivo exposure tasksBehavioral experiments for safety beliefsCoping plans for exposure homeworkLesson 6Session 9: Cognitive work focused on guilt, shame, and self-blame (processing meanings and responsibility)This session tackles guilt, shame, self-blame from trauma. Clients probe responsibility, hindsight bias, moral injury, using cognitive methods and kind views to amend distorted meanings and judgements.
Mapping guilt, shame, and self-blame themesResponsibility pie and realistic appraisalChallenging hindsight and moral judgmentsDeveloping compassionate self-talkAddressing cultural and moral injuryLesson 7Session 5: Thought monitoring and cognitive restructuring practice; introduce work on meanings of traumaThis session builds thought monitoring and restructuring skills. Clients challenge unhelpful views, start probing trauma meanings like safety, trust, control, esteem, intimacy.
Daily thought monitoring exercisesEvidence for and against thoughtsGenerating balanced alternative thoughtsExploring trauma meanings and themesHomework planning and review processLesson 8Session 12: Review of progress, outcome measurement, maintenance plan, and follow-up schedulingThis final session reviews progress, measures, goals. It sets maintenance plans, follow-ups, boosts self-efficacy, celebrates gains, preps for challenges sans ongoing therapy.
Reviewing symptom change and measuresReflecting on goals and treatment gainsRefining long-term maintenance plansPlanning follow-up and booster optionsEnding therapy and celebrating progressLesson 9Session 2: Psychoeducation about PTSD and trauma memory, rationale for TF-CBT interventions, and introduction to grounding and breathingThis session advances psychoeducation on PTSD, trauma memory, TF-CBT rationale, introduces grounding, breathing to handle arousal, dissociation, distress in and between sessions.
PTSD symptoms and maintaining cyclesTrauma memory, triggers, and remindersRationale for TF-CBT componentsTeaching diaphragmatic breathing skillsSensory grounding and orienting skillsLesson 10Session 8: Imaginal exposure / trauma narrative sessions with peak processing and cognitive restructuringThese sessions do imaginal exposure or narrative with peak processing. Focus on recounting, emotional involvement, restructuring stuck points, keeping safety, titrating distress.
Structuring the trauma narrative processFacilitating detailed imaginal recountingProcessing emotions during narrationIdentifying cognitive stuck pointsRestructuring key trauma appraisalsLesson 11Session 1: Assessment, formulation feedback, safety planning, and psychoeducation about trauma responsesThis session covers assessment, joint formulation, initial safety planning, psychoeducation on trauma responses, normalising symptoms, prepping for TF-CBT structure and goals.
Screening tools and structured trauma assessmentCollaborative formulation and treatment goalsRisk, safety, and crisis response planningPsychoeducation on PTSD and trauma responsesExplaining TF-CBT structure and expectationsLesson 12Session 7: Imaginal exposure or narrative work preparation, managing distress, and dissociation precautionsThis session preps for imaginal exposure or narrative. Stresses distress management, grounding, dissociation safeguards like pacing, tolerance windows, stop signals.
Clarifying goals of imaginal exposureReviewing coping and grounding skillsSetting distress and SUDS monitoringPlanning dissociation precautionsEstablishing stop and pause signals
