Aralin 1Headphone monitoring at talkback: cue mix routing, independent mixes, bleed control, headphone amp setupsMagtataguyod ng mapagkakatiwalaang headphone monitoring at talkback system na nagpapanatili ng kaginhawahan at tamang timing ng mga performer. Magdidisenyo ka ng cue mixes, magmamaneho ng bleed, magko-configure ng headphone amps, at panatilihin ang malinaw na komunikasyon mula sa control room patungo sa sahig.
Paglikha ng pangunahing at indibidwal na cue mixesLatency considerations para sa monitoringPagkontrol ng click at guide bleedMga opsyon sa headphone amp distributionTalkback routing at dim functionsPagprotekta sa pandinig at ligtas na antasAralin 2Mga detalye ng acoustic treatment: absorption, diffusion, bass traps placement at materialsMaglagay ng targeted acoustic treatment para sa tumpak na monitoring at controlled tracking. Ilalagay mo ang absorption, diffusion, at bass traps, pipiliin ang materials, at balansehin ang deadness sa liveliness para sa iba't ibang zone ng studio.
Early reflection control sa mix positionBroadband absorption panel placementBass trap locations at designsPagpili ng ligtas, epektibong materialsPaggamit ng diffusion para sa spaciousnessPagtrato sa vocal at drum areasAralin 3Cabling, gain staging, at patching: channel labeling, phantom power rules, grounding at hum troubleshootingMagbuo ng maayos, walang ingay na signal path mula mic patungo sa recorder. I-label mo ang channels, maglagay ng phantom power nang ligtas, pamahalaan ang balanced cabling, at ayusin ang hum, buzz, at ground loops gamit ang systematic patching practices.
Balanced versus unbalanced connectionsChannel labeling at documentationSafe phantom power proceduresNormalled at half-normalled patchbaysDiagnosing hum at ground loopsSignal flow checks at test tonesAralin 4Pagpili ng Preamp at DI: impedance, gain staging, color vs clean preamps, DI box types at groundingUnawain kung paano hinuhubog ng preamps at DI boxes ang tone, ingay, at headroom. Pamamahalaan mo ang impedance, gain staging, at color versus clean choices, habang pinipili ang DI types at grounding schemes para sa tahimik, mapagkakatiwalaang operasyon.
Mic preamp topology at headroomInput impedance at mic interactionClean versus colored preamp choicesActive versus passive DI selectionGround lift at hum reductionGain staging into convertersAralin 5Mga teknik sa mic placement: close miking, XY/ORTF, spaced pairs, mid-side, distance choices at phase-check proceduresMag-develop ng repeatable mic placement strategies para sa mono at stereo capture. Mag-oobserba ka ng close miking, XY, ORTF, spaced pairs, at mid-side, habang pinapamahalaan ang distance, phase alignment, at time-of-arrival differences.
Close miking para sa isolation at punchXY at ORTF stereo techniquesSpaced pair setups at spacing rulesMid-side configuration at decodingPhase alignment at polarity checksPaggamit ng measurement tools para sa phaseAralin 6Mga batayan ng Microphone: polar patterns, transient response, proximity effect, off-axis behaviorGalugarin kung paano hinuhubog ng disenyo ng microphone ang polar pattern, frequency response, at transient handling. Ikukumpara mo ang cardioid variants, proximity effect behavior, at off-axis coloration upang mapili ang tamang mic para sa bawat recording task.
Dynamic, condenser, at ribbon basicsCardioid, omni, at figure-8 behaviorSupercardioid at hypercardioid use casesTransient response at diaphragm sizePamamahala ng proximity effect sa vocalsOff-axis coloration at rejectionAralin 7Pagpili ng Microphone para sa sources: recommended types para sa kick, snare, toms, overheads, guitar amps, bass DI/amp, lead at backing vocalsAlamin kung aling mga microphone ang magaling sa karaniwang studio sources at bakit. Itatapat mo ang mic type at pattern sa kick, snare, toms, overheads, guitar amps, bass DI o amp, at iba't ibang vocal styles para sa mapagkakatiwalaang, repeatable tones.
Kick drum: dynamic at boundary optionsSnare top at bottom mic choicesTom mics at bleed considerationsOverheads: condensers at ribbonsGuitar amp close at room micsLead at backing vocal mic selectionAralin 8Isolation at layout: drum booth, amp iso rooms, gobos, at operator sightlinesMagplano ng studio layouts na nagbabalanse ng isolation sa komunikasyon. Gagamitin mo ang booths, iso rooms, gobos, at sightline strategies upang kontrolin ang bleed habang pinapanatili ang kaginhawahan ng mga performer at visual na koneksyon sa control room.
Drum booth design at trade-offsAmp iso rooms at re-ampingPaggamit ng gobos para sa flexible isolationPamamahala ng line-of-sight at windowsBalancing bleed versus feelCable runs at safety pathwaysAralin 9Pagpili ng Recording room: dimensions, RT60 targets, room modes at modal treatment strategiesMatututunan kung paano naapektuhan ng sukat, hugis, at konstruksyon ng silid ang frequency balance, decay time, at imaging. Itatakda mo ang RT60 targets, mahuhulaan ang room modes, at ilalapat ang practical modal treatment strategies para sa controlled, musical spaces.
Pag-e-evaluate ng room dimensions at proportionsPag-set ng genre-appropriate RT60 targetsPag-identify ng axial, tangential, at oblique modesPaggamit ng software upang mahulaan ang room resonancesBass trapping para sa modal controlPag-position ng speakers at listening spot