Lesson 1Emulsifiers, Binders, and Feel-Makers (Lecithin, Xanthan, Gelatin, Egg, Psyllium): Roles in Build and Mouth FeelLook at emulsifiers, binders, and feel-makers like lecithin, gums, gelatin, egg, and psyllium. See how they steady mixes, better crumb, and control spread, chew, and air in different pastry types.
Lecithin in Doughs, Batters, and FillingsXanthan and Other Gums for Thickness ControlGelatin and Swaps for Gelling SystemsWhole Egg, Yolk, and White RolesPsyllium as Binder in No-Gluten MixesBalancing Many Feel-Makers in One RecipeLesson 2Healthy Fats (Olive Oil, Nut Oils, High-Oleic Sunflower): Bendiness, Flavour, Shelf SteadinessLook at healthy fats like olive, nut, and high-oleic oils. Get plasticity, melt profiles, flavour release, and rusting, and how to swap butter while keeping flakiness, softness, and shelf steadiness.
Fat Crystal Shapes and Bendiness in DoughsSwapping Butter with Liquid and Nut OilsHigh-Oleic Oils for Longer Shelf LifeFlavour Matching Oils with Pastry StylesHandling Rust, Light, and Heat ExposureMixing Oils for Soft, Even CrumbsLesson 3Getting Ingredients, Cost Thoughts, Label Effects, and Allergen HandlingLearn to source functional ingredients right, balancing cost, quality, and green ways. Look at supplier checks, clean label plans, allergen control, and papers for safe, open products in Zambia.
Checking Suppliers and Ingredient DetailsCosting Mixes and Profit GuardsOrganic, Non-GMO, and Green ClaimsClean Label and Short ListsAllergen Separation and Cross-Touch PlansPapers, COAs, and Trace PathsLesson 4Sugar Swaps and Moisture-Keepers (Fruit Purees, Polyols, Allulose, Erythritol): Sweetness Maps, Browning, Freeze Point and Moisture LinksCheck sugar swaps and moisture-keepers like fruit purees, polyols, and allulose. Learn sweetness maps, browning ways, freeze point drops, and moisture links in doughs and frozen sweets.
Sweetness Levels and Flavour ProfilesFruit Purees for Sweetness and BindingPolyols and Allulose in Low-Sugar BakingBrowning, Caramel, and Maillard ChangesWater Levels, Moisture-Keep, and SoftnessFreeze Point Control in Frozen SweetsLesson 5Whole Grain Flours and Oat Bits: Fibre, Water Take-Up, Dough HandlingStudy whole grain and oat bits, their fibre quality, water take-up, and dough handling effects. Balance water, gluten build, and feel for nutritious, steady pastry mixes in local baking.
Comparing Whole Wheat, Spelt, Rye, and Oat FloursSoluble vs Hard Fibre in Pastry MixesWater Take-Up Curves and TestsAdjusting Mix and Rest for Heavy DoughsEffects on Gluten Strength and Crumb BuildFlavour, Colour, and Going Stale in Whole Grain BakingLesson 6Seeds, Nuts, and Omega-3 Sources (Flaxseed, Chia, Walnuts): Rust Risks, Grinding/Storage, Feel EffectsStudy seeds, nuts, and omega-3 sources as functional adds. Get rust risks, grinding and storage ways, and how bit size and roast affect feel, flavour, and nutrition spots.
Flax, Chia, and Walnut Nutrition OverviewGrinding Seeds for Use and FeelRoast Profiles and Flavour BuildStopping Rancid and Bad FlavoursAdd Rates and Dough Build EffectsUsing Seed Gels as Egg or Fat SwapsLesson 7Probiotics and Fermented Bits: Life Challenges in Baked Goods and After-Bake Add PlansGet probiotics and fermented bits in baked goods. Learn life limits in baking, after-bake add ways, and how ferments like sourdough affect flavour, easy digest, and product spots.
Heat Hold of Common Probiotic TypesWrapping and After-Bake Dose WaysSourdough and Pre-Ferments for Flavour and HealthUsing Kefir, Yogurt, and Cultured DairyFermented Plant Bases in Functional PastryRules and Labels for Probiotic ClaimsLesson 8Plant Proteins and Dairy Proteins (Whey, Milk Powder, Greek Yogurt): Protein Adds, Break-Down, GellingCheck plant and dairy proteins for build, softness, and nutrition. Learn break-down, gelling, and foam ways, and balance proteins with starches and fats in cakes, biscuits, and high-protein snacks.
Comparing Soy, Pea, and Other Plant ProteinsWhey and Milk Powders in Cakes and BiscuitsGreek Yogurt in Batters and Chilled SweetsProtein Break-Down in Mixing and BakingGelling, Water Binding, and Crumb FirmnessMaking High-Protein, Low-Dry PastriesLesson 9Fibres and Prebiotics (Inulin, Resistant Starch, Psyllium): Mouth Feel, Moisture Hold, Shelf Life EffectsLook at inulin, resistant starch, psyllium, and other fibres as functional tools. See how they change thickness, moisture hold, sweetness feel, and shelf life while backing gut health claims.
Types of Prebiotic Fibres in PastryInulin for Fat Cuts and Creamy Mouth FeelResistant Starch for Blood Sugar Control and BulkUsing Psyllium for Binding and Crumb SoftnessWater Binding, Aw, and Mould DelayLabelling Fibre and Gut Tolerance Issues