Lesson 1Mixers, binders, and feel makers (lecithin, xanthan, gelatin, egg, psyllium): roles in structure and mouth feelLook at mixers, binders, and feel makers like lecithin, gums, gelatin, egg, and psyllium. Learn how dem hold mixes, make crumb better, and control spread, chew, and air in different pastry kinds.
Lecithin in doughs, batters, and fillingsXanthan and other gums for viscosity controlGelatin and alternatives for gelling systemsWhole egg, yolk, and white functional rolesPsyllium as binder in gluten-free formulasBalancing multiple texturants in one recipeLesson 2Good fats (olive oil, nut oils, high-oleic sunflower): bendy nature, flavor, shelf strongLook good fats like olive, nut, and high-oleic oils. Understand bendy nature, melt profile, flavor come out, and spoil from air, and how to change butter but keep flaky, soft, and shelf strong.
Fat crystal forms and plasticity in doughsReplacing butter with liquid and nut oilsHigh-oleic oils for extended shelf lifeFlavor pairing of oils with pastry stylesManaging oxidation, light, and heat exposureEmulsifying oils for tender, even crumbsLesson 3Getting ingredients, cost think, label effect, and allergy handleLearn how to get functional ingredients proper, balance cost, quality, and last long. Look supplier check, clean label ways, allergy control, and papers for safe, open products.
Evaluating suppliers and ingredient specsCosting formulas and margin protectionOrganic, non-GMO, and sustainability claimsClean label and short-ingredient listsAllergen segregation and cross-contact plansDocumentation, COAs, and traceabilityLesson 4Sugar changes and wet keepers (fruit purees, polyols, allulose, erythritol): sweet map, brown, freeze point and wet mixCheck sugar changes and wet keepers, include fruit purees, polyols, and allulose. Learn sweet map, brown way, freeze point down, and wet mix in doughs and frozen sweets.
Relative sweetness and flavor profilingFruit purees for sweetness and bindingPolyols and allulose in low-sugar bakingBrowning, caramelization, and Maillard shiftsWater activity, humectancy, and softnessFreezing point control in frozen dessertsLesson 5Whole grain flours and oat things: fiber, water take, dough handleStudy whole grain and oat things, dem fiber quality, water take, and effect on dough handle. Learn how to balance wet, gluten grow, and feel to make good food, strong pastry mixes.
Comparing whole wheat, spelt, rye, and oat floursSoluble vs insoluble fiber in pastry formulasWater absorption curves and hydration testingAdjusting mixing and rest for heavy doughsImpact on gluten strength and crumb structureFlavor, color, and staling in whole grain bakingLesson 6Seeds, nuts, and omega-3 sources (flaxseed, chia, walnuts): spoil risks, grind/store, feel effectStudy seeds, nuts, and omega-3 sources as functional adds. Understand spoil risks, grind and store ways, and how small size and roast affect feel, flavor, and food place.
Flax, chia, and walnut nutrition overviewGrinding seeds for bioavailability and textureRoasting profiles and flavor developmentPreventing rancidity and off-flavorsInclusion rates and dough structural impactUsing seed gels as egg or fat replacersLesson 7Probiotics and ferment things: live challenges in baked goods and after bake add waysUnderstand probiotics and ferment things in baked goods. Learn live limits in bake, ways for after bake add, and how ferments like sourdough change flavor, easy digest, and product place.
Heat tolerance of common probiotic strainsEncapsulation and post-bake dosing methodsSourdough and preferments for flavor and healthUsing kefir, yogurt, and cultured dairyFermented plant bases in functional pastryRegulatory and labeling for probiotic claimsLesson 8Plant proteins and milk proteins (whey, milk powder, Greek yogurt): protein give, change heat, gelCheck plant and milk proteins for structure, soft, and food. Learn change heat, gel, and foam way, and how to balance proteins with starches and fats in cakes, cookies, and high-protein snacks.
Comparing soy, pea, and other plant proteinsWhey and milk powders in cakes and cookiesGreek yogurt in batters and chilled dessertsProtein denaturation during mixing and bakingGelling, water binding, and crumb firmnessFormulating high-protein, low-dryness pastriesLesson 9Fibers and prebiotics (inulin, resistant starch, psyllium): mouth feel, wet hold, shelf time effectsLook inulin, resistant starch, psyllium, and other fibers as functional tools. Understand how dem change thick, wet hold, sweet feel, and shelf time while help gut health claims.
Types of prebiotic fibers used in pastryInulin for fat reduction and creamy mouthfeelResistant starch for glycemic control and bulkUsing psyllium for binding and crumb softnessWater binding, aw, and mold growth delayLabeling fiber and digestive tolerance issues