Lesson 1Emulsifiers, Binders, and Texture Makers (Lecithin, Xanthan, Gelatin, Egg, Psyllium): Roles in Build and FeelCheck out emulsifiers, binders, and texture aids like lecithin, gums, gelatin, egg, and psyllium. See how they steady mixes, better crumb, and manage spread, chew, and air in various pastry types.
Lecithin in doughs, batters, and fillingsXanthan and other gums for viscosity controlGelatin and alternatives for gelling systemsWhole egg, yolk, and white functional rolesPsyllium as binder in gluten-free formulasBalancing multiple texturants in one recipeLesson 2Healthy Fats (Olive Oil, Nut Oils, High-Oleic Sunflower): Workability, Flavour, Shelf SteadinessLook into healthy fats like olive, nut, and high-oleic oils. Grasp workability, melt profile, flavour let-out, and going off, and how to swap butter while keeping flakiness, softness, and shelf steadiness.
Fat crystal forms and plasticity in doughsReplacing butter with liquid and nut oilsHigh-oleic oils for extended shelf lifeFlavor pairing of oils with pastry stylesManaging oxidation, light, and heat exposureEmulsifying oils for tender, even crumbsLesson 3Getting Ingredients, Cost Thoughts, Label Effects, and Allergen HandlingLearn to source functional ingredients right, weighing cost, quality, and lasting ways. Check supplier picks, clean label plans, allergen checks, and papers for safe, open products.
Evaluating suppliers and ingredient specsCosting formulas and margin protectionOrganic, non-GMO, and sustainability claimsClean label and short-ingredient listsAllergen segregation and cross-contact plansDocumentation, COAs, and traceabilityLesson 4Sugar Swaps and Moisture Keepers (Fruit Purees, Polyols, Allulose, Erythritol): Sweetness Plans, Browning, Freeze Point and Moisture LinksDig into sugar swaps and moisture keepers, like fruit purees, polyols, and allulose. Learn sweetness plans, browning acts, freeze point drop, and moisture ties in doughs and frozen sweets.
Relative sweetness and flavor profilingFruit purees for sweetness and bindingPolyols and allulose in low-sugar bakingBrowning, caramelization, and Maillard shiftsWater activity, humectancy, and softnessFreezing point control in frozen dessertsLesson 5Whole Grain Flours and Oat Bits: Fibre, Water Take-Up, Dough WorkStudy whole grain and oat bits, their fibre sort, water take-up, and dough work effects. Balance water, gluten build, and texture for nutritious, steady pastry mixes.
Comparing whole wheat, spelt, rye, and oat floursSoluble vs insoluble fiber in pastry formulasWater absorption curves and hydration testingAdjusting mixing and rest for heavy doughsImpact on gluten strength and crumb structureFlavor, color, and staling in whole grain bakingLesson 6Seeds, Nuts, and Omega-3 Sources (Flaxseed, Chia, Walnuts): Off-Gas Risks, Grinding/Storage, Texture EffectsStudy seeds, nuts, and omega-3 sources as functional adds. Grasp off-gas risks, grinding and storage ways, and how bit size and roast affect texture, flavour, and nutrition place.
Flax, chia, and walnut nutrition overviewGrinding seeds for bioavailability and textureRoasting profiles and flavor developmentPreventing rancidity and off-flavorsInclusion rates and dough structural impactUsing seed gels as egg or fat replacersLesson 7Probiotics and Ferment Bits: Live Challenges in Baked Goods and After-Bake Add PlansGrasp probiotics and ferment bits in baked goods. Learn live limits in baking, after-bake add plans, and how ferments like sourdough hit flavour, easy digest, and product place.
Heat tolerance of common probiotic strainsEncapsulation and post-bake dosing methodsSourdough and preferments for flavor and healthUsing kefir, yogurt, and cultured dairyFermented plant bases in functional pastryRegulatory and labeling for probiotic claimsLesson 8Plant Proteins and Dairy Proteins (Whey, Milk Powder, Greek Yogurt): Protein Give, Break-Down, GellingBreak down plant and dairy proteins for build, softness, and nutrition. Learn break-down, gelling, and foam acts, and balance proteins with starches and fats in cakes, biscuits, and high-protein bites.
Comparing soy, pea, and other plant proteinsWhey and milk powders in cakes and cookiesGreek yogurt in batters and chilled dessertsProtein denaturation during mixing and bakingGelling, water binding, and crumb firmnessFormulating high-protein, low-dryness pastriesLesson 9Fibres and Prebiotics (Inulin, Resistant Starch, Psyllium): Mouth Feel, Moisture Hold, Shelf Life HitsCheck inulin, resistant starch, psyllium, and other fibres as functional tools. See how they shape thickness, moisture hold, sweet sense, and shelf life while backing gut health claims.
Types of prebiotic fibers used in pastryInulin for fat reduction and creamy mouthfeelResistant starch for glycemic control and bulkUsing psyllium for binding and crumb softnessWater binding, aw, and mold growth delayLabeling fiber and digestive tolerance issues